European Tarnished Plant Bug
Lat. “Lygus rugulipennis“ species
of family
“Plant Bugs“1 species Lygus rugulipennis, common name European Tarnished Plant Bug, is a species of plant bugs belonging to the family Miridae.
Distribution and habitat This common and widespread species is present in most of Europe and in the Nearctic realm. These bugs mainly occur in gardens and in areas with abundant vegetation.
Description Lygus rugulipennis can reach a length of 5–6 millimetres (0.20–0.24 in). These small plant bugs can be identified mainly on the basis of the fine details of the corium, that in this species is very pubescent, with the space among hairs less than the length of one hair. Legs are quite bristly and wings-tips are membranous. The color pattern and markings are quite variable, ranging from purple to yellowish brown. Usually the males are more strongly marked than females, that commonly vary from dark red to light reddish-brown. Lygus rugulipennis is quite similar to Lygus pratensis and Lygus maritimus.
Biology These polyphagous bugs can be found on many plants. They may feed on Trifolium, Chenopodium, Rumex, Brassicaceae, Fabaceae, Urticaceae and Asteraceae species. They also feed on potatoes, cereals, alfalfa and other crops, so they are considered a very harmful pest. Adults are present all year, but they are more abundant in late summer. They usually winter in leaf litter.
Bibliography Nau, B. S. (2004) Identification of plantbugs in the genus Lygus in Britain
Jarmo K. Holopinen, Risto Rikala, Pirjo Kailunainen, Jari Oksane - Resource partitioning to growth, storageand defence in nitrogen-fertilized Scotspine and susceptibility of the seedlings to the tarnished plant bug Lygus rugulipennis
Jarmo K. Holopainen - Damage caused by Lygus rugulipennis Popp. (Heteroptera, Miridae), to Pinus sylvestris L. seedlings
== References ==
Ancestry Graph %%{
init: {
'theme': 'base',
'themeVariables': {
'primaryColor': '#83a09c',
'primaryTextColor': '#212d2b',
'primaryBorderColor': '#fff',
'lineColor': '#fff',
'secondaryColor': '#006100',
'tertiaryColor': '#fff'
}
}
}%%
flowchart LR
classDef active fill:#fff
arthropods("phylum: Arthropods"):::active
arthropods-->insects("class: Insects"):::active
insects-->true-bugs("suborder: True Bugs"):::active
true-bugs-->plant-bugs("family: Plant Bugs"):::active
plant-bugs-.->alfalfa-plant-bug(["species: Alfalfa Plant Bug"])
plant-bugs-.->apolygus-lucorum(["species: Apolygus lucorum"])
plant-bugs-.->calocoris-affinis(["species: Calocoris affinis"])
plant-bugs-.->campyloneura-virgula(["species: Campyloneura virgula"])
plant-bugs-.->closterotomus-biclavatus(["species: Closterotomus biclavatus"])
plant-bugs-.->common-green-capsid(["species: Common Green Capsid"])
plant-bugs-.->common-nettle-flower-bug(["species: Common Nettle Flower Bug"])
plant-bugs-.->deraeocoris-lutescens(["species: Deraeocoris lutescens"])
plant-bugs-.->dicyphus-errans(["species: Dicyphus errans"])
plant-bugs==>european-tarnished-plant-bug(["species: European Tarnished Plant Bug"]):::active
plant-bugs-.->grass-bug(["species: Grass bug"])
plant-bugs-.->halticus-luteicollis(["species: Halticus luteicollis"])
plant-bugs-.->handsome-plant-bug(["species: handsome plant bug"])
plant-bugs-.->hoplomachus-thunbergii(["species: Hoplomachus thunbergii"])
plant-bugs-.->lygus-pratensis(["species: Lygus pratensis"])
plant-bugs-.->meadow-plant-bug(["species: Meadow Plant Bug"])
plant-bugs-.->megaloceroea-recticornis(["species: Megaloceroea recticornis"])
plant-bugs-.->megalocoleus-tanaceti(["species: Megalocoleus tanaceti"])
plant-bugs-.->orthops-basalis(["species: Orthops basalis"])
plant-bugs-.->potato-mirid(["species: Potato Mirid"])
plant-bugs-.->psallus-varians(["species: Psallus varians"])
plant-bugs-.->red-spotted-plant-bug(["species: red-spotted plant bug"])
plant-bugs-.->spotted-plant-bug(["species: spotted plant bug"])
plant-bugs-.->three-spotted-nettle-bug(["species: Three Spotted Nettle Bug"])
plant-bugs-.->trigonotylus-ruficornis(["species: Trigonotylus ruficornis"])
plant-bugs-.->tupiocoris-rhododendri(["species: Tupiocoris rhododendri"])
plant-bugs-.->two-spotted-grass-bug(["species: Two-spotted Grass Bug"])
click alfalfa-plant-bug href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/plant-bugs/alfalfa-plant-bug/"
click apolygus-lucorum href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/plant-bugs/apolygus-lucorum/"
click calocoris-affinis href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/plant-bugs/calocoris-affinis/"
click campyloneura-virgula href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/plant-bugs/campyloneura-virgula/"
click closterotomus-biclavatus href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/plant-bugs/closterotomus-biclavatus/"
click common-green-capsid href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/plant-bugs/common-green-capsid/"
click common-nettle-flower-bug href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/plant-bugs/common-nettle-flower-bug/"
click deraeocoris-lutescens href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/plant-bugs/deraeocoris-lutescens/"
click dicyphus-errans href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/plant-bugs/dicyphus-errans/"
click european-tarnished-plant-bug href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/plant-bugs/european-tarnished-plant-bug/"
click grass-bug href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/plant-bugs/grass-bug/"
click halticus-luteicollis href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/plant-bugs/halticus-luteicollis/"
click handsome-plant-bug href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/plant-bugs/handsome-plant-bug/"
click hoplomachus-thunbergii href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/plant-bugs/hoplomachus-thunbergii/"
click lygus-pratensis href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/plant-bugs/lygus-pratensis/"
click meadow-plant-bug href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/plant-bugs/meadow-plant-bug/"
click megaloceroea-recticornis href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/plant-bugs/megaloceroea-recticornis/"
click megalocoleus-tanaceti href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/plant-bugs/megalocoleus-tanaceti/"
click orthops-basalis href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/plant-bugs/orthops-basalis/"
click potato-mirid href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/plant-bugs/potato-mirid/"
click psallus-varians href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/plant-bugs/psallus-varians/"
click red-spotted-plant-bug href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/plant-bugs/red-spotted-plant-bug/"
click spotted-plant-bug href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/plant-bugs/spotted-plant-bug/"
click three-spotted-nettle-bug href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/plant-bugs/three-spotted-nettle-bug/"
click trigonotylus-ruficornis href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/plant-bugs/trigonotylus-ruficornis/"
click tupiocoris-rhododendri href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/plant-bugs/tupiocoris-rhododendri/"
click two-spotted-grass-bug href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/plant-bugs/two-spotted-grass-bug/"
click arthropods href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/"
click insects href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/"
click true-bugs href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/"
click plant-bugs href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/plant-bugs/"
Further Information
„European Tarnished Plant Bug“ on wikipedia.org
„European Tarnished Plant Bug“ on iNaturalist.org
Copyright