Soldier Beetles (lat. Cantharidae)

Soldier Beetles
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The soldier beetles (Cantharidae) are relatively soft-bodied, straight-sided beetles. They are cosmopolitan in distribution. One of the first described species has a color pattern reminiscent of the red coats of early British soldiers, hence the common name. They are also known commonly as leatherwings because of their soft elytra.

species

Who belongs here?

Soldier Beetles: species (4)
Ancistronycha violacea
Ancistronycha violacea

Evolutionary history

The oldest described member of the family is Molliberus from the Early Cretaceous (early Albian) aged El Soplao amber from Cantabria, Spain, belonging to the tribe Cantharini in the subfamily Cantharinae. Other described genera include 6 from the early Late Cretaceous (early Cenomanian) aged Burmese amber, with 5 belonging to Cantharinae and one to Malthininae, and Katyacantharis, from the Cenomanian aged Agdzhakend amber of Azerbaijan, suggested to belong to Cantharinae. Indeterminate specimens have been reported from the Aptian aged Koonwarra fossil bed of the Strzelecki Group, Australia and the Barremian aged Lebanese amber.

Cantharis pellucida
Cantharis pellucida

Subfamilies, tribes and selected genera

Five subfamilies are normally accepted:

Common Red Soldier Beetle
Common Red Soldier Beetle

Reproduction

Large males of the soldier beetle exercise choice for larger females. Body size correlates with the abilities of males to secure females, and of females to evade males.

Rustic Sailor Beetle
Rustic Sailor Beetle

See also

List of Cantharidae genera

Ancestry graph

Arthropods Insects Beetles Soldier Beetles Ancistronycha violacea Cantharis pellucida Common Red Soldier Beetle Rustic Sailor Beetle

Copyright and source information

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This article uses material from the Wikipedia article Cantharidae the free encyclopedia Wikipedia which is released under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License). On Wikipedia a list of authors is available.

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Ancistronycha violacea
Ancistronycha violacea
Cantharis pellucida
Cantharis pellucida
Common Red Soldier Beetle
Common Red Soldier Beetle
Rustic Sailor Beetle
Rustic Sailor Beetle