Nematoceran Flies
Lat. “Nematocera“ suborder
of class
“Insects“1 suborder, 4 families, 6 species The Nematocera (thread-horns) are a suborder of elongated flies with thin, segmented antennae and mostly aquatic larvae, consisting of the mosquitoes, crane flies, gnats, black flies, and midges.
Hierarchy Phylogeny A 2023 study revised the phylogeny of the Nematocera. The grouping remains paraphyletic with respect to the Brachycera, but is rearranged, with Deuterophlebiidae basal (sister to the rest), Nymphomyiidae placed inside Culicomorpha, and Blephariceridae within Psychodomorpha. Finally, Anisopodidae becomes sister to the Brachycera.
Families These families belong to the suborder Nematocera:
External links Image Gallery from Diptera.info
Gnats (Nematocera)
Ancestry Graph %%{
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flowchart LR
classDef active fill:#fff
arthropods("phylum: Arthropods"):::active
arthropods-->insects("class: Insects"):::active
insects-.->bark-lice-book-lice-and-parasitic-lice("order: Bark Lice, Book Lice, and Parasitic Lice")
insects-.->beetles("order: Beetles")
insects-.->brachyceran-flies("suborder: Brachyceran Flies")
insects-.->brown-lacewings("family: Brown Lacewings")
insects-.->butterflies-and-moths("order: Butterflies and Moths")
insects-.->cockroaches-and-termites("order: Cockroaches and Termites")
insects-.->dragonflies-and-damselflies("order: Dragonflies and Damselflies")
insects-.->earwigs("order: Earwigs")
insects-.->grasshoppers-crickets-and-katydids("order: Grasshoppers, Crickets, and Katydids")
insects-.->green-lacewings("family: Green Lacewings")
insects-.->mayflies("order: Mayflies")
insects-.->narrow-waisted-wasps-ants-and-bees("suborder: Narrow-waisted Wasps, Ants, and Bees")
insects==>nematoceran-flies("suborder: Nematoceran Flies"):::active
insects-.->plant-parasitic-hemipterans("suborder: Plant-parasitic Hemipterans")
insects-.->sawflies-horntails-and-wood-wasps("suborder: Sawflies, Horntails, and Wood Wasps")
insects-.->true-bugs("suborder: True Bugs")
insects-.->true-hoppers("suborder: True Hoppers")
click bark-lice-book-lice-and-parasitic-lice href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/bark-lice-book-lice-and-parasitic-lice/"
click beetles href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/beetles/"
click brachyceran-flies href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/brachyceran-flies/"
click brown-lacewings href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/brown-lacewings/"
click butterflies-and-moths href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/butterflies-and-moths/"
click cockroaches-and-termites href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/cockroaches-and-termites/"
click dragonflies-and-damselflies href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/dragonflies-and-damselflies/"
click earwigs href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/earwigs/"
click grasshoppers-crickets-and-katydids href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/grasshoppers-crickets-and-katydids/"
click green-lacewings href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/green-lacewings/"
click mayflies href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/mayflies/"
click narrow-waisted-wasps-ants-and-bees href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/narrow-waisted-wasps-ants-and-bees/"
click nematoceran-flies href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/nematoceran-flies/"
click plant-parasitic-hemipterans href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/plant-parasitic-hemipterans/"
click sawflies-horntails-and-wood-wasps href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/sawflies-horntails-and-wood-wasps/"
click true-bugs href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-bugs/"
click true-hoppers href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/true-hoppers/"
click arthropods href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/"
click insects href "/en/catalogue/arthropods/insects/"
Further Information
„Nematoceran Flies“ on wikipedia.org
„Nematoceran Flies“ on iNaturalist.org
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